Paris is set to transform hundreds of streets into green, pedestrian-friendly spaces following a citywide referendum on March 23. 66% of voters supported the initiative to limit car access in the French capital.
Although voter turnout was low, the outcome aligns with recent policies prioritizing sustainability and livability. Previous referendums led to a ban on e-scooters in 2023 and increased parking fees for heavy, high-emission vehicles in 2024.
Currently, around 220 roads in Paris are car-free, mostly near schools. The latest measure will see approximately 500 streets closed to vehicular traffic, creating “garden roads.” Public consultations will take place in the coming weeks to determine which areas will be affected.
This initiative is part of a broader strategy to reduce urban congestion and improve air quality. Since 2020, Paris has eliminated 10,000 parking spaces, with this latest measure set to double that figure. The city has also introduced various eco-friendly reforms, including reducing traffic on major roadways, lowering speed limits, and significantly expanding cycling infrastructure.
Paris continues its shift toward a more sustainable, pedestrian-centric future. With a goal of becoming “100% cyclable” by 2026, the city has already added 84 km of bike lanes and seen a 71% increase in cycling since the pandemic. The latest referendum signals another step toward an environmentally conscious and people-focused urban landscape.